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Best Places to Install a Storm Shelter in Your Home
Choosing the right location for a storm shelter can make a life saving distinction during tornadoes, hurricanes, and extreme wind events. A properly positioned home storm shelter presents protection from flying debris, collapsing buildings, and excessive pressure changes. The very best spot depends in your home’s layout, local climate risks, and building type.
Basement Storm Shelters
A basement is often considered the safest place for a residential storm shelter. Being under ground level provides natural protection from high winds and airborne debris. An in ground storm shelter installed in a basement will be reinforced with concrete or steel to create a highly secure space.
However, basements are not preferrred in areas prone to flooding or high water tables. Water intrusion throughout heavy storms can make an underground shelter dangerous. Proper drainage, sump pumps, and waterproofing are essential if this is your chosen location.
Garage Floor Shelters
Garage shelters are a popular option, particularly in homes without basements. These shelters are typically put in below the concrete slab and covered with a flush mounted metal door. This allows vehicles to remain parked over the shelter when not in use.
A garage storm shelter gives quick access during emergencies, which is critical when warning instances are short. Reinforced designs can withstand excessive wind forces. Make certain the surrounding garage structure doesn't collapse in a way that blocks the shelter door. Professional installation is key to making sure proper structural support.
Interior Ground Floor Rooms
An interior room on the bottom level of the home can serve as an efficient above ground storm shelter location. Spaces like bogs, closets, or storage rooms near the center of the house are ultimate because they're surrounded by a number of partitions and are removed from windows.
These rooms could be upgraded with reinforced partitions, metal doors, and impact resistant supplies to satisfy safety standards. This option works well in regions the place underground set up is troublesome because of rocky soil or high groundwater levels.
Under Staircase Spaces
The area beneath a staircase is often overlooked however can be converted into a compact residential storm shelter. This location is typically near the center of the home and already has structural framing that can be reinforced.
While space could also be limited, under stair shelters can still provide sturdy protection for small households. Reinforcing the partitions with concrete or steel panels significantly improves safety during severe storms.
Closet or Pantry Shelters
Large walk in closets or pantries situated within the interior portion of the home are one other practical choice. These spaces will be retrofitted with prefabricated safe room kits designed to withstand tornado level winds.
Closets are simple to access and may double as on a regular basis storage areas. Keep away from closets with exterior partitions or windows. Central placement increases the level of protection from flying debris.
Out of doors Above Ground Shelters
For homes without suitable interior space, an outside storm shelter installed in the yard or close to the home may be the most effective solution. These shelters are anchored into the ground and built from reinforced steel or concrete.
Outside shelters have to be placed shut sufficient to succeed in quickly throughout severe weather. They should even be elevated slightly in flood prone areas to prevent water accumulation. Proper drainage around the construction is essential for safety.
Key Factors to Consider
Earlier than choosing a location, consider these necessary factors:
Soil and drainage conditions
Poor drainage can turn an underground shelter into a hazard. A professional assessment helps forestall water issues.
Ease of access
Storm shelters ought to be attainable within seconds. Keep away from places blocked by heavy furniture or advanced locks.
Structural strength
Shelters have to be anchored to a stable foundation to resist uplift forces caused by high winds.
Local building codes
Follow guidelines from organizations like Federal Emergency Management Agency and the International Code Council to ensure your shelter meets safety standards.
Household dimension
The shelter must provide enough space for everyone within the home, including pets if possible.
Selecting the appropriate storm shelter location improves safety, increases home value, and provides peace of mind during severe climate seasons. Proper planning and professional set up guarantee your shelter performs when it matters most.
If you have any type of questions pertaining to where and ways to utilize storm shelters Oklahoma, you can call us at the web page.
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