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Best Places to Set up a Storm Shelter in Your Home
Selecting the best location for a storm shelter can make a life saving difference during tornadoes, hurricanes, and severe wind events. A properly positioned home storm shelter presents protection from flying debris, collapsing structures, and extreme pressure changes. The very best spot depends on your home’s format, local weather risks, and development type.
Basement Storm Shelters
A basement is commonly considered the safest place for a residential storm shelter. Being beneath ground level provides natural protection from high winds and airborne debris. An in ground storm shelter installed in a basement could be reinforced with concrete or steel to create a highly secure space.
However, basements usually are not ideal in areas prone to flooding or high water tables. Water intrusion during heavy storms can make an underground shelter dangerous. Proper drainage, sump pumps, and waterproofing are essential if this is your chosen location.
Garage Floor Shelters
Garage shelters are a popular option, particularly in homes without basements. These shelters are typically put in beneath the concrete slab and covered with a flush mounted metal door. This allows vehicles to stay parked over the shelter when not in use.
A garage storm shelter affords quick access during emergencies, which is critical when warning instances are short. Reinforced designs can withstand excessive wind forces. Make certain the surrounding garage structure doesn't collapse in a way that blocks the shelter door. Professional installation is key to making sure proper structural support.
Interior Ground Floor Rooms
An interior room on the bottom level of the home can serve as an efficient above ground storm shelter location. Spaces like bathrooms, closets, or storage rooms close to the center of the house are superb because they're surrounded by multiple partitions and are removed from windows.
These rooms will be upgraded with reinforced partitions, steel doors, and impact resistant supplies to satisfy safety standards. This option works well in areas where underground set up is difficult due to rocky soil or high groundwater levels.
Under Staircase Spaces
The area beneath a staircase is often overlooked but could be transformed right into a compact residential storm shelter. This location is typically close to the center of the home and already has structural framing that can be reinforced.
While space could also be limited, under stair shelters can still provide sturdy protection for small households. Reinforcing the walls with concrete or steel panels significantly improves safety throughout severe storms.
Closet or Pantry Shelters
Large walk in closets or pantries located in the interior portion of the home are another practical choice. These spaces may be retrofitted with prefabricated safe room kits designed to withstand tornado level winds.
Closets are simple to access and can double as everyday storage areas. Keep away from closets with exterior walls or windows. Central placement increases the level of protection from flying debris.
Outdoor Above Ground Shelters
For homes without suitable interior space, an outside storm shelter put in in the yard or close to the home may be one of the best solution. These shelters are anchored into the ground and constructed from reinforced metal or concrete.
Outside shelters should be placed close sufficient to achieve quickly during severe weather. They need to also be elevated slightly in flood prone areas to forestall water accumulation. Proper drainage across the structure is essential for safety.
Key Factors to Consider
Before selecting a location, consider these important factors:
Soil and drainage conditions
Poor drainage can turn an underground shelter into a hazard. A professional assessment helps forestall water issues.
Ease of access
Storm shelters must be attainable within seconds. Keep away from locations blocked by heavy furniture or complex locks.
Structural power
Shelters must be anchored to a solid foundation to resist uplift forces caused by high winds.
Local building codes
Follow guidelines from organizations like Federal Emergency Management Agency and the International Code Council to ensure your shelter meets safety standards.
Household size
The shelter must provide enough space for everybody in the home, together with pets if possible.
Deciding on the best storm shelter location improves safety, will increase home value, and provides peace of mind throughout severe weather seasons. Proper planning and professional installation ensure your shelter performs when it matters most.
Website: http://www.officiallyiconic.com/home-services/okc-shelters
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