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Best Locations to Set up a Storm Shelter in Your Home
Selecting the best location for a storm shelter can make a life saving difference during tornadoes, hurricanes, and extreme wind events. A properly placed home storm shelter presents protection from flying debris, collapsing structures, and excessive pressure changes. The perfect spot depends on your home’s structure, local weather risks, and development type.
Basement Storm Shelters
A basement is often considered the safest place for a residential storm shelter. Being beneath ground level provides natural protection from high winds and airborne debris. An in ground storm shelter installed in a basement can be reinforced with concrete or steel to create a highly secure space.
However, basements are not splendid in areas prone to flooding or high water tables. Water intrusion throughout heavy storms can make an underground shelter dangerous. Proper drainage, sump pumps, and waterproofing are essential if this is your chosen location.
Garage Floor Shelters
Garage shelters are a popular option, especially in homes without basements. These shelters are typically put in under the concrete slab and covered with a flush mounted metal door. This permits vehicles to stay parked over the shelter when not in use.
A garage storm shelter provides quick access during emergencies, which is critical when warning times are short. Reinforced designs can withstand extreme wind forces. Make certain the surrounding garage construction does not collapse in a way that blocks the shelter door. Professional installation is key to ensuring proper structural support.
Interior Ground Floor Rooms
An interior room on the bottom level of the home can function an efficient above ground storm shelter location. Spaces like loos, closets, or storage rooms close to the center of the house are perfect because they are surrounded by multiple partitions and are far from windows.
These rooms can be upgraded with reinforced partitions, metal doors, and impact resistant supplies to meet safety standards. This option works well in areas where underground set up is troublesome attributable to rocky soil or high groundwater levels.
Under Staircase Spaces
The realm beneath a staircase is commonly overlooked however might be transformed right into a compact residential storm shelter. This location is typically close to the center of the home and already has structural framing that can be reinforced.
While space could also be limited, under stair shelters can still provide strong protection for small households. Reinforcing the walls with concrete or steel panels significantly improves safety throughout severe storms.
Closet or Pantry Shelters
Large walk in closets or pantries located within the interior portion of the home are one other practical choice. These spaces might be retrofitted with prefabricated safe room kits designed to withstand tornado level winds.
Closets are easy to access and can double as everyday storage areas. Keep away from closets with exterior partitions or windows. Central placement increases the level of protection from flying debris.
Outdoor Above Ground Shelters
For homes without suitable interior space, an out of doors storm shelter put in within the yard or near the home could also be one of the best solution. These shelters are anchored into the ground and constructed from reinforced metal or concrete.
Out of doors shelters should be positioned close enough to reach quickly during extreme weather. They need to also be elevated slightly in flood prone areas to forestall water accumulation. Proper drainage across the structure is essential for safety.
Key Factors to Consider
Before selecting a location, consider these essential factors:
Soil and drainage conditions
Poor drainage can turn an underground shelter into a hazard. A professional assessment helps forestall water issues.
Ease of access
Storm shelters ought to be reachable within seconds. Keep away from areas blocked by heavy furniture or complicated locks.
Structural strength
Shelters must be anchored to a solid foundation to resist uplift forces caused by high winds.
Local building codes
Follow guidelines from organizations like Federal Emergency Management Agency and the International Code Council to ensure your shelter meets safety standards.
Household dimension
The shelter must provide enough space for everyone in the home, together with pets if possible.
Choosing the fitting storm shelter location improves safety, will increase home value, and provides peace of mind during extreme weather seasons. Proper planning and professional installation ensure your shelter performs when it matters most.
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Website: https://webdirectory11.com/listings1595000/okc-shelters
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